A temporary filling is used as a solution to preserve decayed teeth without the need for extraction, allowing them to continue functioning. This method, which serves as a temporary solution, is a preliminary treatment used for decayed teeth caused by genetic factors, sugary drinks, hot and cold foods, or inadequate dental care. Temporary fillings ensure that the patient experiences a smooth process until the required procedure for the decayed tooth is completed.
This procedure involves cleaning out the decay from the tooth and filling the opened canal with a prepared mixture, following the necessary preparations.
A temporary filling is a type of filling made using materials such as zinc, glass ionomer, and zinc phosphate, as it is designed to remain in the tooth for a short period or serve as a temporary solution. These materials harden when they come into contact with saliva in the mouth, helping to secure the temporary filling in place.
One of the most notable differences between temporary and permanent fillings is that permanent fillings match the color of the tooth, making them unnoticeable, whereas temporary fillings are often white, black, pink, or blue. Temporary fillings are typically used in areas where a permanent filling is not immediately feasible, as they are quick to apply and remove. If your gums and teeth are highly sensitive, a direct application of a permanent filling may not be possible. In such cases, your dentist will use medicated temporary fillings to alleviate discomfort and promote healing, followed by a suitable treatment plan at a later date.
Temporary fillings are also used for teeth requiring root canal treatment to protect the tooth from damage caused by food until the scheduled treatment sessions. Similarly, temporary fillings are applied during the waiting period before a dental crown is placed, ensuring the tooth remains protected and the patient experiences comfort.
The process of applying a temporary filling is relatively quick and typically takes around 30 to 40 minutes. It is a more practical procedure compared to a permanent filling.
During the procedure, a needle or anesthetic solution is first used to numb the gums and surrounding area. This ensures that the patient does not experience any pain or discomfort during the process.
A specialist dentist then uses a drill to clean out the decay from the tooth where the temporary filling will be applied, creating a canal in the process.
The prepared medicated temporary filling mixture is then poured into the canal and pressed down to distribute it evenly.
Finally, the surface of the completed filling is smoothed to remove any roughness that could cause discomfort to the patient.
Temporary fillings are categorized into two types, which are made using the following materials:
Glass ionomer fillings do not require light for hardening. As one of the methods used for temporary fillings, this type is often preferred due to its ability to harden without the need for light. Glass ionomers are made by combining polyacid and glass powder. They are particularly used as temporary fillings before treatments for cavities near the tooth.
Composite resins are temporary fillings with a white color similar to the shade of natural teeth. After being applied to the tooth, this material is hardened using light. Due to their compatibility with the natural structure of teeth, composite resin fillings are a popular choice. However, they are less durable compared to permanent fillings.
Since temporary fillings do not offer long-term durability, extra care and attention are required after the procedure. Otherwise, the filling may fail and need to be redone.
Temporary fillings are not as strong and durable as permanent fillings, so they may occasionally fall out. The materials used for temporary fillings can loosen or fall out due to eating hard foods or vigorous chewing.
If a temporary filling falls out due to insufficient application, it may be because the filling was not properly hardened. In such cases, the procedure will need to be repeated.
Temporary fillings are not designed to be a permanent or long-lasting treatment. Over time, they can wear down or deteriorate, depending on the individual's oral care habits and the type of material used. For this reason, it is important to follow your dentist's recommendations to prevent the filling from falling out and to extend its usability.
Temporary fillings are designed to remain in the tooth for a short period and are made using materials that can be easily removed. One of the most common questions before this procedure is the cost of the treatment. The price of a temporary filling depends on factors such as the quality of materials used, the location of the clinic where the procedure is performed, and the number of teeth requiring treatment.
Temporary filling prices are determined based on these factors and can vary accordingly. There is a direct correlation between cost and quality, allowing temporary filling procedures to be available for various budgets.
